Asian/Pacific
American Heritage Month
Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month was enacted by Public Law 102-450
on October 28, 1992. The purpose of the law was to honor the achievements
of Asian/Pacific Americans and to recognize their contributions to the
United States. This recognition was the culmination of Jeanie Jew's efforts
in the 1970's to establish Asian Pacific American Heritage Week. Following
the United States bicentennial in 1976, Jew realized that Asian Pacific
Americans were ". . .were excluded from those stories during celebrations
of the country's bicentennial. We were literally ignored even though
we were part of building this country."
A year later, Jew enlisted the support of Rep. Frank Horton (R-NY) who, along
with Rep. Norman Mineta, (D-CA), introduced House Resolution 540. This resolution
proclaimed the first ten days of May as Asian Pacific American Heritage Week.
Senators Daniel Inouye and Spark Matsunaga introduced similar legislation into
the Senate.
May was selected for the recognition because two significant events in history
took place in that month: Japanese immigrants first arrived in the United States
on May 7, 1843, and the transcontinental railroad was completed on May 10, 1869
(Golden Spike Day). Furthermore, since school is still in session during May,
educators could capitalize on the opportunity to include APA history into the
curriculum.
On Oct. 2, 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed the Joint Resolution and the first
Asian Pacific American Heritage Week was celebrated in May 1979. In 1992, the
week was expanded to a month-long recognition when President George Bush signed
the law permanently designating May of each year as Asian Pacific American Heritage
Month. The law was unanimously supported by both the House of Representatives
and the Senate.
The National Register of Historic Places recognizes the historical contributions
of Asian and Pacific peoples in the United States and its associated territories.
From the early 1800s to the 21th century, Asian and Pacific peoples have played
a vital role in the development of the United States and made lasting contributions
in all elements of American society. The month of May is Asian-Pacific American
Heritage Month and this site showcases historic properties listed in the National
Register and National Park units highlighting important aspects of the Asian
and Pacific experience in America. Join the National Register in commemorating
just a few of the places where Asian and Pacific people have made history.
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