Victor E. Tiger
Fort Hays State University
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Diversity Affairs Feature

American Indian Quotes

by Borgna Brunner

Sherman Alexie Sherman Alexie (1966– )
writer, filmmaker, poet (Spokane and Coeur d’Alene)
interview, READ Magazine, 2003


All I try to do is portray Indians as we are, in creative ways. With imagination and poetry. I think a lot of Native American literature is stuck in one idea: sort of spiritual, environmentalist Indians. And I want to portray everyday lives. I think by doing that, by portraying the ordinary lives of Indians, perhaps people learn something new.

Paula Gunn Allen (1939– )
poet, novelist, and critic (Laguna, Sioux, and Lebanese)
from The Sacred Hoop: Recovering the Feminine in American Indian Traditions (1986)


Humor is widely used by Indians to deal with life. Indian gatherings are marked by laughter and jokes, many directed at the horrors of history, at the continuing impact of colonization, and at the biting knowledge that living as an exile in one's own land necessitates. . . . Certainly the time frame we presently inhabit has much that is shabby and tricky to offer; and much that needs to be treated with laughter and ironic humor.

Dennis Banks (1937– )
Activist and co-founder of the American Indian Movement (AIM) (Anishinabe)
from "His Aim is True," MetroActive (March 14, 1996)


What we did in the 1960s and early 1970s was raise the consciousness of white America that this government has a responsibility to Indian people. That there are treaties; that textbooks in every school in America have a responsibility to tell the truth. An awareness reached across America that if Native American people had to resort to arms at Wounded Knee, there must really be something wrong. And Americans realized that native people are still here, that they have a moral standing, a legal standing. From that, our own people began to sense the pride.

Black Elk (1863–1950)
religious leader (Oglala Sioux)
from Black Elk Speaks (1961)


Everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the power of the world always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the sacred hoop of the nation, and so long as the hoop was unbroken the people flourished.

Gertrude Bonnin [Zitkala-Sa] (1876–1938)
author and activist (Yankton Sioux)
from "Why I am A Pagan," 1902


A "Christianity" pugilist commented upon a recent article of mine, grossly perverting the spirit of my pen. Still I would not forget that the pale-faced missionary and the hoodooed aborigine are both God's creatures, though small indeed their own conceptions of Infinite Love. A wee child toddling in a wonder world, I prefer to their dogma my excursions into the natural gardens where the voice of the Great Spirit is heard in the twittering of birds, the rippling of mighty waters, and the sweet breathing of flowers. If this is Paganism, then at present, at least, I am a Pagan.

Michael Dorris (1945–1997)
writer and anthropologist (Modoc)
from an Oct. 25, 1995, interview published in the Artful Dodge, College of Wooster (Ohio)


I certainly don't object to [writers] trying to imagine the lives of other societies, but you have to do it with a certain amount of humility and respect. If it were not for the ethnographic material that had been collected by missionaries and anthropologists and so forth, much of past Native American society would no longer be accessible. What I object to is making kitsch of things that are very serious.

Louise Erdrich (1954– )
novelist (Ojibway)
from a Jan. 17, 2001, interview, Atlantic Unbound


It's impossible to write about Native life without humor—that's how people maintain sanity.

Chris Eyre (1969– )
filmmaker (Cheyenne and Arapaho)
from "Vision Quest," The Reader, 2002


There aren’t a lot of alternative roles for Indian actors. I think we’ve fallen short of portraying Indians in the media. We don’t need to make another Dances With Wolves, because it’s not an Indian movie. When Indians portray themselves, then we have a different perspective. I’ve been asked about making period pieces but I’ve never read one that wasn’t about guilt, and I’m not trying to make a guilt film.

Joy Harjo (1951– )
Poet and musician (Muskogee)
from Voices from the Gaps: Women Writers of Color, 1993


It's important as a writer to do my art well and do it in a way that is powerful and beautiful and meaningful, so that my work regenerates the people, certainly Indian people, and the earth and the sun. And in that way we all continue forever.

Russell Means (1939– )
Activist and cofounder of the American Indian Movement (AIM) (Oglala Lakota)
interview, PBS television, Alcatraz Is Not an Island, 2002


Before AIM, Indians were dispirited, defeated, and culturally dissolving. People were ashamed to be Indian. You didn't see the young people wearing braids or chokers or ribbon shirts in those days. Hell, I didn't wear 'em. People didn't Sun Dance, they didn't Sweat, they were losing their languages. Then there was that spark at Alcatraz, and we took off. Man, we took a ride across this country. We put Indians and Indian rights smack dab in the middle of the public consciousness for the first time since the so-called Indian Wars.

Scott MomadayN. Scott Momaday (1934– )
writer (Kiowa)
interview, PBS television, The West, 2002


The turn of the century was the lowest point for the devastation of Indian culture by disease and persecution, and it's a wonder to me that they survived it and have not only maintained their identity, but are actually growing stronger in some ways. The situation is still very bad, especially in certain geographical areas, but there are more Indians going to school, more Indians becoming professional people, more Indians assuming full responsibility in our society. We have a long way to go, but we're making great strides.

Mourning Dove (1884?–1936)
novelist and politician (Salish)
from Mourning Dove: A Salishan Autobiography


There are two things I am most grateful for in my life. The first is that I was born a descendant of the genuine Americans, the Indians; the second, that my birth happened in the year 1888. In that year the Indians of my tribe, the Colvile (Swy-ayl-puh), were well into the cycle of history involving their readjustment in living conditions. They were in a pathetic state of turmoil caused by trying to learn how to till the soil for a living, which was being done on a very small and crude scale. It was no easy matter for members of this aboriginal stock, accustomed to making a different livelihood (by the bow and arrow), to handle the plow and sow seed for food. Yet I was born long enough ago to have known people who lived in the ancient way before everything started to change.