Antonino |
Catharine | Czech Colony
| Ellis | Emmeram
| Hartsook/Herzog | Hays
| Munjor | Pfeifer
| Schoenchen | Turkville
| Victoria | Vincent
| Walker | Yocemento
Volga Germans
Fort Hays
Other Colonies
Homesteading in Ellis County
Pfeifer
Pfeifer was founded on either August
21 or 24, 1876, by emigrants from Pfeifer, Russia. It is located
about 10 miles south of Victoria along the south bank of the Smoky
Hill River. The final group of emigrants to Pfeifer came June
20, 1878 from Kamenka, Russia. The original settlement was in
Section 25 of Ellis County, but in 1884, the town was moved to
its present location in Section 36.
Residents built the town's first church,
a small frame structure, in 1879. Then in 1891, a new stone church
was dedicated on September 14. Plans for a bigger stone church
were begun in 1911, and the construction began in April 1915 and
was finished by May 1918. It still serves the community of Pfeifer
today, but there are no services held on a regular basis.
The church is in the form of a cross
and is 165 feet long, 75 feet wide in the transepts and 50 feet
wide in the nave. The main steeple is 165 feet high, and the two
other steeples are 100 feet high.

Holy Cross Church

School Building, Holy Cross Church, and Monastery

Sanctuary and Nave of Holy Cross Church

Sanctuary and Nave of Holy Cross Church

Choir Loft of Holy Cross Church
Sources
Most of
the color photos taken by Patty Nicholas, archivist
The photo of the choir loft is courtesy of Ruben Schuckman, Hays
Convention and Visitors Bureau
Dreiling, Norbert R. "Official
Centennial History of the Volga-German Settlements in Ellis and
Rush Counties of Kansas, 1878-1976." Hays, KS: Volga German
Centennial Association, 1976.
Dreiling, B. M. "Golden
jubilee of the German-Russian settlements of Ellis and Rush Counties,
Kansas, August 31, September 1 and 2, 1926." Hays, KS:
Hays Daily News, 1926.
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