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Victor E. Tiger
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 Home > Graduate School > Grant Writing Handbook >

Research & Grants


Chapter 6 -
Compliance With University, Regents, And State And Federal Regulations And Governmental Regulations

A. Compliance Review:

1. Human Subjects Experimentation. Sponsored projects at Fort Hays State University that involve human subjects must be submitted to the university’s Institutional Review Board (IRB) on the Protection of Human Subjects for approval. The university's policy on experiments with human subjects is contained in the Protecting the Rights of Human Subjects: University Policy and Procedures Guide and in this Grants Manual. This policy document is primarily based on the federal regulations promulgated at 45 CFR 46. (See Appendix M). Note: A revised version of the university’s IRB Policies and procedures were approved in May, 1997.

2. Animal Care and Use. The care and use of animals in research is governed by regulations issued by the National Institutes of Health and the U. S. Department of Agriculture. Failing to conform to the government regulations could lead to loss of funding for federally funded projects. Abuse of animals is wrong in any event. Proposals for research involving animals, therefore, must have the approval of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). NIH will not review a proposal until it has approval of the campus animal care committee, and most sponsors want the approval prior to the initiation of funding. Please contact the Grants Office well in advance of submitting the proposal. (For IACUC Policy see Appendix O).

3. Conflict of Interest. The policy for proposals to for-profit organizations, as well as non-profits and to state and federal agencies, is that the Principal Investigator must file a statement disclosing any financial or management interest he or she may have with the sponsoring organization. In most of these cases, there is no potential conflict of interest, and nothing is required beyond filling out the Conflict of Interest and Time form, if one is not on file. Copies of the forms are available in the Provost's Office and will be supplied if required. Also state, federal, Regents, and all agency policies related to conflict and interest must be followed. Note: New federal regulations on Conflict of Interest and Time became effective in July of 1995. The appearance of conflict, as well as actual conflict, is an issue. (See Appendix N). Note: The Kansas Board of Regents also has a statement on conflict of interest that you must read. Compliance with the Regents policy is also required.

4. Conflict Of Times.

5. Safety: Radiation, Hazardous Materials. If your project requires the use of chemicals, radioactive material, or non-ionizing radiation such as lasers, check with the Physical Plant Office to be sure you have all the necessary permits and training. You must check on the storage and disposal of these materials.

6. Lobbying. For federal grants and contracts, it is illegal to use federal funds for lobbying legislators and agency officials to influence the outcome of a grant or contract decision. However, the distinctions between proper and improper communications have not yet been fully clarified. The use of "hired gun" consultants to influence a decision is not permissible, and neither are various other flagrant attempts to distort the proposal review process. Ordinary technical and academic discussions with agency officials about a proposal submission are still permitted, provided they are directly related to the preparation of that particular submission. Ordinary contacts in the course of administering an existing award are also generally permitted. Most agencies require forms relative to lobbying that must be completed and submitted with the grant proposal. If you have any questions about your own procedures or if agency officials raise such questions with you, you should contact the Grants Office.

For grant or contract applications in excess of $100,000, a certification must be filed with every grant stating that no federal funds were used for lobbying, and the use of nonfederal funds to hire lobbyists must be disclosed. Check the forms that are a part of the grants guidelines.

7. Disbarment

8. Dilinquient

9. Drug-Free Workplace

B. Purchasing:

1. Competitive procurement procedures. Equipment purchases and subcontracts made under a grant or contract are subject to state and/or federal requirements for competitive bidding. Check with the University Purchasing Office or the Business Office for specific information. State in your proposal that state bidding policies and procedures apply.

2. Items needed that are available on state contract. Check with the University Purchasing Office to determine if items needed in your proposal are on state contract. If they are, include the contract number. Later, use the contract number on the agency purchase order if a grant is approved.

C. Credit Generating Proposals:

Credit Coursework as Part of a Project. If the project involves training or educating a group of persons, you may wish to consider giving them academic credit for the work. There are several different ways to do this:

a. If the coursework is part of the regular state-funded Fall, Spring, and Summer term offerings, the students must be matriculated at Fort Hays State University or alternatively enrolled in the course as continuing education students.

b. Coursework offered at times other than the state-funded Fall and Spring semester, and the Summer term is offered through the Virtual College and may be either residence (regular) credit or continuing education credit. In either case, the students' fees are determined by Fort Hays State University policy. Note: The university tries to maximize credit hour production from training grants. Please review credit hours carefully with your chair and your college dean.

c. Alternatively, a course may be offered on a contract basis if the entire cost of instruction including salary, materials, and facility use is paid from sources other than fees and if the course is not a public offering. Under these circumstances, check with the Business Office about fees.

In any of these cases, either full fee or contract fee, you may choose to have the fees paid by either the students or by the sponsor. Some sponsors, notably NSF, prefer not to pay these fees. Check with the Registrar’s Office, the Virtual College, and the Grants Office for further information about credit generating proposals. Make sure that your chair and dean understand how you propose to offer credit and that they agree in writing to accept your proposed method. Note: Keep a copy of the letter, or letters, in your file and submit a copy to the Grants Office.

D. Contracts:

1. A Contract or other signed agreement may be needed to secure the obligations of the university and of the sponsor. This is frequently the case with industrial sponsors and state and local agencies. The contract may be drafted after the proposal is awarded, or it may be accompanied by a "statement of work" and budget that together serve as the proposal. In some cases, the agreement will take the form of a purchase order from the sponsor. You should seek the assistance of the Grants Office and the Business Office in negotiating or reviewing the language of the agreement. In most cases, the person who actually signs the contract must be the Vice President for Administration and Finance who also reviews it with the University Purchasing Officer.

2. Contract agreements may vary widely in the arrangements for payment and timing. If the agreement is for the repeated performance of certain services (such as conducting specialized interviews), then the charges would normally be based on a per-hour or per-item rate, and the total expenditure or termination date might or might not be specified. If the contract is for a whole project (such as producing a prototype widget), then the budget is usually based on the whole effort and a termination or completion date clearly established. In such cases, the budget might be for a "fixed price" that you earn no matter what the actual costs turn out to be; in such a case, you take the risk of earning extra funds or taking a loss. Alternatively, the budget might provide for reimbursement of actual costs up to specified ceiling. The schedule for sending invoices and receiving payments is usually also negotiable.

E. Subcontract:

Subcontracts may be included in proposals or in proposal contracts. If you intend to use a subcontractor for some significant part of the work, it helps (and is often required) to have a letter of intent from that person or organization to include in your proposal indicating the work that will be done and the price that will be charged. Without the letter, your proposal leaves too many uncertainties. Included all aspects and charges for the subcontract in your proposal.

F. Accepting Contracts and Grants:

All grants and contracts are to be accepted by authorized officials of the university, usually the Vice President for Administration and Finance, and not by an individual faculty member, chair, or dean. The units receiving grants have the responsibility for the fiscal administration of the grant or contract award. Contact the Business Office immediately upon notification of a grant award or a contract. The Business Office will assist you in setting up your account. Check with the Business Office for policies on travel, personnel, contracts, equipment, payroll, purchasing, and other special procedures.

Note: The Business Office will provide you with post-award services, such as the establishment of accounts, providing monthly reports, electronic maintenance of accounts daily, processing all agency purchase orders, and similar activities. The Business Office will assist you in setting up your account and your object codes. Remember that even if you have a grant or a contract, all travel, personnel, contract equipment, payroll, purchasing, and other special procedures must go through the appropriate areas under the Vice President for Administration and Finance.


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