Minor in Geosciences (Geology)

Hours: 20 On-Campus

About

The Minor in Geosciences (Geology) at Fort Hays State University provides a focused approach to the Earth sciences for students with diverse academic and career interests. With only 20 credit hours, the program encompasses foundational coursework in geology, including physical geology, Earth's evolution, and hands-on laboratory studies.

The Minor in Geosciences (Geology) provides a valuable scientific framework for understanding Earth systems, preparing students with analytical and observational skills that support careers and studies in environmental studies, physical sciences, and beyond.

Why pursue a Minor in Geosciences (Geology) at Fort Hays State University?

Pursuing a Minor in Geosciences (Geology) at Fort Hays State University provides a strong scientific supplement to various undergraduate majors. Students can build a foundational understanding of the Earth's systems while developing analytical and observational skills valued in numerous professional contexts.

Its emphasis on theoretical and practical learning sets the program apart. Students engage in courses that explore the Earth's history, chemical and physical processes, and materials, such as minerals and rocks, while participating in labs and field-based experiences.

Who is this program for?

The Minor in Geosciences (Geology) is available for students who want to expand their scientific knowledge and add interdisciplinary value to their undergraduate degree. The minor is equally valuable to those interested in Earth sciences and those who plan to pursue graduate studies or applied professional roles in scientific fields:

Students majoring in biology
Students majoring in education
Students in geography or GIS programs
Engineering students looking to broaden their technical scope
Business majors with an interest in environmental policy
Liberal arts students seeking science integration
Prelaw students focusing in environmental or land use law
Students pursuing public service or policy careers

Learning Outcomes

Students completing the Minor in Geosciences (Geology) at Fort Hays State University develop a multidimensional skill set tailored to real-world scientific and analytical demands. The program empowers students to connect geologic concepts to their broader fields of study, preparing them to evaluate Earth systems, communicate scientific findings, and use technology effectively.

Demonstrate Proficiency in Scientific Thinking

Students will recognize quantitative relationships, apply multiple approaches to analysis, and solve practical geologic challenges using scientific reasoning. We emphasize measurement, pattern recognition, and data interpretation across various geoscientific contexts.

Apply Technology for Data Analysis and Communication

We reinforce the responsible use of tools and software throughout the program. Students will utilize mapping systems, laboratory instruments, and computer-based models to document findings, draw conclusions, and communicate results effectively in academic and professional settings.

Connect Specialized Knowledge to Other Disciplines

The program fosters interdisciplinary thinking by helping students bridge their central study area with geological principles. Whether in education, engineering, or public policy, students can apply geoscientific knowledge to address complex challenges and generate solutions across multiple domains.

Understand Earth Systems and Human Interaction

Students will explore the interconnectedness of Earth systems and how natural processes affect human activity. Coursework will enable them to evaluate geological phenomena's historical and present-day impacts on societies, ecosystems, and infrastructure.

Real-World Applications

Students in the Minor in Geosciences (Geology) program possess skills directly transferable to careers in environmental consulting, public policy, natural resource management, and education. The curriculum combines academic theory with experiential learning, offering insights into the Earth's structure and the forces that shape it.

Additionally, the program provides practical training in geologic observation, sampling techniques, and analyzing minerals and fossils. By completing coursework that emphasizes real-world challenges, such as sustainability, energy resource management, and environmental protection, students graduate ready to contribute to cross-disciplinary solutions in scientific and public sectors.

Stay Ahead of the Curve

The Minor in Geosciences (Geology) reflects the advancements in scientific research and global concerns. Faculty members attend conferences, engage in research, and revise course content to include modern methodologies in geosciences.

Courses emphasize understanding both long-term Earth processes and short-term environmental shifts. By learning to apply data and scientific reasoning to contemporary issues, students meet the demands of industries where environmental literacy and adaptive thinking are critical. The program's continued evolution prepares graduates academically.

Hands-on Activities

Learning in the Minor in Geosciences (Geology) program goes beyond textbooks and lectures. Students participate actively in lab sessions, analyzing rock samples, using lab tools for geochemical testing, and performing measurements that mirror real-world scientific practices. These experiences develop students' ability to observe, collect, and interpret data with precision and responsibility.

Field experiences are another highlight of the program. Through outdoor exercises and site visits, students learn how to read the physical features of landscapes and geological formations. This experiential approach reinforces classroom content while preparing students to apply their skills in careers that require field-based assessments, such as environmental analysis, land surveying, or conservation.

What You’ll Learn:

Understand the Earth’s systems and structures
Analyze physical and chemical processes
Identify rock and mineral properties
Examine geologic evolution and time scales
Study interactions between the Earth and life
Interpret scientific data related to geology

How You’ll Learn:

Lab-based exploration and measurement
Electives tailored to the principal or interest
Required core in physical geology
Hands-on field experiences
Use of scientific tools and technologies
Instructors from the faculty active in conferences

Courses

The core courses for the Minor in Geosciences (Geology) provide foundational knowledge and active engagement with key geological concepts. Students begin with an introduction to physical and historical geology, supported by a lab component that emphasizes hands-on experience with geological materials, measurement techniques, and observational skills.

A required course on the evolution of Earth explores geological time, paleoenvironments, and tectonic developments through both lecture and lab work. In addition to completing GSCI 100, 102, and 202, students choose 12 credit hours of upper-level geoscience electives, with options to explore areas such as hydrology, mineralogy, or geospatial analysis.

GSCI 100: Exploring Earth

Introduction to physical and historical geology. May be taken with or without GSCI 102. May not be taken for credit after GSCI 200.

GSCI 102: Exploring Earth Laboratory

Basic investigation of geologic materials, processes, and methods. Hands-on, active experience with emphasis on observation and measurement. May be taken with GSCI 100 or GSCI 340, but not required.

GSCI 202: Evolution of the Earth

A study of the origin, formation, and development of the Earth and its inhabitants.

Discover the full Minor in Geosciences (Geology) course listing by visiting the Academic Catalog.

Career Prospects

The Minor in Geosciences (Geology) offers a versatile skill set that enhances employability across multiple industries. Students gain a practical understanding of the Earth's systems, resources, and processes — knowledge increasingly in demand in today's environmentally conscious and technologically complex workforce.

Geologist

Geologists investigate the structure and composition of the Earth, assessing materials such as rocks, minerals, and soil. They work in various sectors, including oil and gas, construction, and government. Their work supports natural resource exploration, infrastructure risk assessment, and understanding geological hazards, such as earthquakes and landslides.

Environmental Specialist

These professionals evaluate environmental data and help ensure compliance with regulations. With a background in geology, they assess site conditions, monitor pollutants, and recommend sustainable practices. Their work is crucial for private companies, government agencies, and non-profits focused on environmental protection.

Science Educator

Teachers with a geoscience background are well-prepared to lead Earth science, environmental science, and physical science courses. They contribute to STEM initiatives and inspire future scientists through interactive and data-based instruction, often extending learning into field-based Education.

Urban and Regional Planner

Planners use geologic and environmental data to inform city design, transportation planning, and zoning decisions. Understanding soil stability, water movement, and mineral composition is crucial for ensuring safe and sustainable development projects at the municipal and regional levels.

Natural Resource Technician

Technicians support conservation and resource management by collecting and analyzing land, water, and air samples. They contribute to wildlife habitat restoration, forest monitoring, and geological surveys, often collaborating with environmental scientists and policymakers.

The Best Value in Higher Education Anywhere

Fort Hays State University prides itself on quality education at an affordable price. Students in this program can expect to pay approximately $3,055.95* (on-campus) per semester.

*Estimated cost based on 15 credit hours at the Undergrad resident/regional tuition rate ($203.73/credit hour) for on-campus courses. Actual price may vary depending on course load and location. Tuition and Fees are subject to change as they are approved by the Kansas Board of Regents each year.

Ready for the next step?

Our faculty would be excited to talk to you about how our department programs can help you explore your interests and prepare you for a variety of rewarding careers.

Apply

Related Programs

Fort Hays State University offers several related programs for those interested in expanding their scientific foundation. These options support career goals in sustainability, mapping, conservation, and museum sciences. Students may pursue them alongside or after completing the Minor in Geosciences (Geology):

FAQ

How long does it take to complete the Minor in Geosciences (Geology)?

Most students complete the minor in two to three semesters, depending on elective choices and course availability.

What is the total number of credit hours required?

The minor requires 20 credit hours, consisting of eight credit hours from core courses and 12 credit hours from electives in geosciences.

Can I use the same course to fulfill general education and minor requirements?

Depending on the student's major, specific general education courses can also count toward the minor.

What kind of labs and fieldwork are available?

Labs include mineral analysis, rock classification, and geologic measurements. Some courses include field trips to local or regional geologic sites.

Will this minor help if I plan to teach or work in environmental fields?

Yes, it provides scientific skills applicable to K-12 teaching, environmental planning, and roles in natural resource agencies.

Information about the Department of Geosciences

The Department of Geosciences at FHSU offers students the opportunity to explore the world from a scientific and geographical perspective, preparing them for diverse careers that impact our understanding of the planet. Our programs, available both online and on-campus, are designed to cultivate critical thinking and perseverance, equipping students with the tools they need to excel in fields such as education, government, industry, and research. With a curriculum that blends academic study with practical field experiences, students are empowered to drive their future success.

Our faculty are experts in geology and geography and are dedicated to providing personalized guidance and support to help students navigate their academic journey. Graduates from our department are highly sought after in various industries, supported by a strong network of accomplished alumni. Whether you choose to study on-campus or online, the department is committed to helping you achieve your academic and professional goals, ensuring that you are well-prepared to make a meaningful impact in your chosen field.

Student Organizations

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